Which diagnosis fits a 51-year-old man who cannot sit still, starts tasks but rarely completes them, and makes risky decisions?

Study for the Swift River Mental Health Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is fitting for a 51-year-old man who exhibits symptoms such as an inability to sit still, difficulty completing tasks, and a propensity for making risky decisions.

ADHD is characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interfere with functioning or development. The symptoms described—restlessness, starting but not finishing tasks, and engaging in risky behaviors—align well with the impulsivity and inattention aspects of ADHD. The inability to focus or complete tasks can manifest in both children and adults, affecting their work, relationships, and overall functioning.

While other disorders like Anxiety Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, or Depression could potentially share some overlapping symptoms, they do not encapsulate the combination of hyperactivity and impulsive behavior in the same way that ADHD does. Anxiety disorders tend to involve excessive worry and fear, which may not directly correlate with the inability to sit still in the same manner. Bipolar Disorder includes mood fluctuations that can range from manic episodes to depressive states, which do not solely focus on the impulsivity and attention issues presented. Depression is generally characterized by low energy, loss of interest, and difficulty concentrating, rather than the hyperactive behaviors described in

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